Parasites, perhaps, are one of the most unpleasant forms of life in the body of a person or a person. It is not customary to talk about it openly. Any mention of these parasites often causes only a grimace of disgust on the face and disgust. People prefer not to think about their existence. They do not know where they come from and how to get rid of them, but such a frivolous attitude can lead to irreparable consequences.
Scientists have long demonstrated that parasites cause a large number of more harmless diseases. In addition, the percentage of damage to the name of humanity is essential by 95%.
Which are parasites and their varieties
It is generally accepted that parasites live only in the intestine, but this is far from the case. In the human body, worms can be located in many organs and systems - in muscles, blood, joints, eyes, brain and spinal cord. Above all, they are exposed to the gastrointestinal tract, heart, liver and lungs.
There are many types of these parasites.
In the structure, they can be divided into three groups:
- Trematatodes - worms (blood, pulmonary, liver, also live in the intestine);
- Nematodi - Rotondi Worm (Ascarides, Pinworms, Vlasov)
- Cestodes - Ribbon worms (pork champion and bull)
Everyone is often found within the human body, so we consider only the most common parasites.
Trematatodes:
- Trematatada pulmonary is a shape in the shape of an egg, a red brown body with small peaks. It affects the lungs, causing inflammation, exudative pleural, focal fibrosis and lung cancer.
- The hepatic Trematoda, or the hepatic bicarry of form, recalls a sheet of 30-50 mm long and 8-13 mm wide, has suction rugs. He damages the hepatic membrane and, clog the bile ducts, is able to completely block the outflow of bile. It can lead to cirrhosis, jaundice and liver cancer.
- Schistosomi or the 1-2 cm-size blood bars, whose eggs cause an increase in spleen, liver, lymph nodes. It can lead to bladder cancer.
Nematodes:
- Tips - Small round worms up to 10 cm in size. A characteristic symptom of their presence is a serious itch in the anus area. Often during the hairstyle the parasitic eggs fall under the nails, which leads to a second infection.
- Askarides are great representatives of round worms. Their length can reach 40 cm. It can be transmitted from one person to another. The infection takes place through water and food.
- Trichinella-In the human body falls due to the insufficiently transformed flesh that a person has consumed. From the intestine with a flow of blood, the larvae enter the muscles, where they prefer to locate themselves.
- Vlasovalov - Small worms, whose larvae cause acute symptoms reminiscent of appendicitis. As a result of body poisoning, anemia develops with the life of this parasite.
Testo cestings or worms:
- Bull Teken - The length can reach 18 m. It is considered one of the most dangerous types of worms. It is located in the large intestine, causing serious poisoning with products of their life, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, allergies and problems with the nervous system.
- Echinococcus is the smallest strip of size no more than 9 mm. The infection affects the liver and lungs with a high risk of development of cysts and tumors.
Symptoms of parasites in humans
It is not always possible to feel the presence of worms in the body if it has a sufficiently strong immune system, which for the moment can resist the assault of parasites. For some time it will be healthy. However, subsequently, immunity will decrease and the body will begin to give the first signs that report the presence of unpredictable guests.
Each type of parasites has a different place of location and can cause a variety of symptoms according to their position in the human body. Yet among these there are those who are common to all species:
- Intestinal disorders are one of the obvious signals of the presence of worms. It can be pain in the abdomen, diarrhea or constipation, flatulence, all the difficulty in the fact that these signs do not rarely refer to many other possible gastrointestinal diseases that are not complicated by the presence of parasites;
- A great need for dessert - after all, it is a high quality and nourishing environment for parasites;
- Low periodic fever. At the same time, there are no symptoms of any other disease.
- Anemia - The human body ceases to grab nutrients, in particular iron.
- Allergies: suddenly disappear and disappear rash, which is poorly treated with special drugs. The reaction can also be stronger: bronchospasm or pulmonary edema.
- Losing weight or weight gain: the reason is hidden in the struggle of the body with parasites for nutrients, which are not sufficient. A set of excess weight occurs due to a constant feeling of hunger
- Pains in the muscles and jets-seacchi due to the movement of parasites on the body and the occurrence of muscle inflammation;
- The grinding of the teeth is also a rather bright sign of infection. This is the reaction of the nervous system to a certain irritating;
- The deterioration of immunity: the human body is a lot of resources to combat parasites, which is why difficult diseases arise to diagnose;
Reference! When the Enterobius infection, in addition to other symptoms, appears to be an unbearable itch in the anus. This is because Pinworms females crawl from the night to lay eggs, which can cause strong combustion.
The appearance of these symptoms individually or in aggregate should notify and make him think of the possible damage to the helminths. First to diagnose their presence, less damage to the body cause the body due to delayed treatment.
Ways to enter the body
It is traditionally believed that it will be infected with parasites only through the dirty hands. This is not entirely true, since the worms of the worms are widespread everywhere. For example, Animal Coat is a carrier of worms and Lamblia. Dog fleas also tolerate the worm eggs.
Askarides can enter the body through untreated fruit and vegetables, herbs, dirty hands. Meat cooked erroneously, without a sufficient transformation - a direct road for the infection from tricinellosis and not quite salty fish, sushi - in opisthorchiase and diplicito latum.
Conventionally, all infection methods can be divided into:
- contact-House-Hold-From human for humans, animals or domestic objects;
- through the insects that exceed the blood;
- Active: when the larva penetrates through the skin or mucous membranes during the bathroom in the tanks, the contact with the infected ground;
- Food: through food, water, unwashed hands.
Diagnostics
The diagnostics to determine the parasites must be performed in a prophylactic way, even if evident symptoms are not detected. If the worm infection is suspected, it is even more important to clarify the type of parasite and confirm its presence for the appointment of adequate treatment.
Diagnostic methods include:
- Vegetative resonance tests are a rather expensive, but very accurate research method. Allows you to determine the type of pathogen.
- Blood examination for enzymes: antibodies and antigens are recognized, produced by the body only in case of damage to parasites. It is also a fairly expensive method, but at the same time it allows you to determine more than 150 types of helminths.
- The study of the feces for the eggs of worms is not very informative, but the most convenient way. We recommend the analysis of being performed three times for several days.
To clarify the diagnosis, it is also possible to carry out an ultrasound, endoscopy, the scraping of entertainable and a general blood examination.
Treatment of parasites
If following the diagnosis, the presence of parasites in the human body has been confirmed, the doctor, taking into account the type of parasites, selects a complete treatment regime. It is necessary to act completely, getting rid of both the symptoms of the damage and the parasites themselves. This is the only way to completely get rid of the helminths and restore the work of the immune system.
Pharmacological treatment
A prerequisite for treatment is the use of antiparasite drugs. The dosage and treatment regime is established by a doctor depending on the diagnosis.
Important! We need to use chemicals against worms only after consulting a specialist. This group of drugs acts negatively on the liver and can lead to serious complications!
Preparations are also used that relieves an allergic reaction and eliminate intoxication.
Help of traditional medicine
The council of non -traditional medicine should be used both properly and in the treatment of some types of injuries such as part of complex therapy. This is particularly true in the treatment of pregnant children and women, since chemicals are too toxic to them.
One of the most popular means is the Wormwood grass and the Flowers of Tansy. The decorations are prepared on their base and enemas are made.
The preparations in which there are Tansy cause paralysis in the worms, due to which they are excreted with the feces.
To prepare a decoction, 25 grams of Tannsy inflorescences are used, pour with boiling water and cost 50 minutes. They use 120 ml three times a day. The dosage is reduced to 15 ml for children.
When using Wormwood, you need to take 10 g of dry grass, pour 300 ml of boiling water and insist for about half an hour. It is used about half an hour before meals for 70 ml.
Attention should be paid to food that expels parasites. All known pumpkin seeds are a great way to get rid of parasites and absolutely safe.
From the lesser known: the fox mushrooms are excellent assistants in the fight against any type of parasites and their eggs. The healing properties are owned in dry and raw form.
Don't forget the bow: his worms don't really like it. As a medicine, you can use the pappa of a medium onion full of 300 ml of water. Subsequently, you have to wait 12 hours, filter the resulting infusion and divide it into four parts. You should take one portion a day every day.
The topic of parasites today is extremely relevant. It is necessary to consciously face health and in time to identify the symptoms that indicate the infection. Make sure to consult a doctor for a detailed diagnostic and consultation, as well as observing preventive security measures using recipes for the time for traditional medicine.